Page 52 - Nexia SAB&T Estate Planning Guide 2024
P. 52

Rebate for rapid succession
       There is relief in the case of the same property being included in the estates of
       taxpayers dying within 10 years of each other. The deduction is calculated on a
       sliding scale varying from 100% where the taxpayers die within 2 years of each
       other and 20% where the deaths are within 8 to 10 years of each other.
       Valuing the deceased estate: Making an estimate of estate duty liability
         n Estimate the value of the estate planner’s estate for estate duty purposes.
       Life assurance for estate duty
         n When ascertaining the liquidity requirements of an estate, the estate planner
         must take into account estate duty liability.
         n Life assurance to cover estate duty liability and thus meet liquidity needs
         of the estate may be an option. The estate planner must reckon in to the
         calculation the fact that estate duty will also normally be leviable on the
         assurance proceeds themselves.
         n Another strategy for spouses would be to take out joint assurance to cover
         estate duty liability which pays out on the death of the last-dying spouse or
         on simultaneous death.


        DEATH AND TAXES

       Income Tax: General
         n When a person dies, his executor is appointed as a representative taxpayer
         of the estate, and he must handle the tax affairs of both the deceased
         individual taxpayer, to date of death, as well as that of the deceased estate
         (post death).
         n The executor is required to ensure that the deceased estate is registered
         for income tax separately to that of the deceased individual. The deceased
         estate receives its own tax reference number, and is assessed at rates
         applicable to individuals, except that it will not qualify for any of the personal
         rebates.
         n The executor is required to ensure that the deceased’s final income tax return


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